Jardiance (Empagliflozin)

Description

What is Jardiance?

Jardiance is an oral medication that contains the active ingredient empagliflozin. It is primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes, particularly when diet and exercise alone are insufficient.

How does Jardiance work in the body?

Jardiance works by inhibiting the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys:

• Increased Glucose Excretion: By blocking this protein, Jardiance prevents glucose from being reabsorbed into the bloodstream, leading to increased glucose excretion through urine.
• Lowering Blood Sugar Levels: This mechanism helps to lower blood sugar levels and improve overall glycemic control.

Who is Jardiance for?

Jardiance is intended for adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes who require additional glycemic control. Candidates for Jardiance therapy include:

• Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes: Those struggling to manage their blood sugar levels effectively.
• Patients with Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Individuals who may benefit from improved glycemic control and reduced cardiovascular risks.

What are the benefits of using Jardiance?

• Effective Blood Sugar Control: Jardiance helps lower blood sugar levels effectively when used alongside diet and exercise.
• Cardiovascular Benefits: Studies have shown that Jardiance can reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes and established heart disease.
• Weight Loss: Many users experience modest weight loss as a result of increased glucose excretion.

What are the side effects of Jardiance?

While effective, Jardiance may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:

• Genital Infections: Increased risk of urinary tract infections and genital yeast infections.
• Dehydration: Some users may experience dehydration symptoms such as dizziness or lightheadedness, especially if not drinking enough fluids.
• Nausea: Mild gastrointestinal discomfort can occur.

How should Jardiance be taken / dosage information?

Jardiance is typically taken orally in tablet form. Key dosage information includes:

• Recommended Dose: The usual starting dose is 10 mg once daily, which may be increased to 25 mg based on individual needs and tolerance.
• Administration: It can be taken with or without food; consistency in timing each day is important for optimal results.

Who should avoid taking Jardiance?

Certain individuals should avoid using Jardiance:

• History of Severe Allergic Reactions: Those with known hypersensitivity to empagliflozin or any components of the formulation should avoid this medication.
• Severe Kidney Impairment: Individuals with significant renal dysfunction should consult their healthcare provider before starting treatment.